Black Sabath Essay Research Paper Jenny dont free essay sample

Black Sabath Essay, Research Paper Jenny Don? T know what love is. But truly Jenny is the 1 that doesn? T know what love is. Then Jenny starts to seek to acquire a drive She is running off from Forrest. Then Forrest tells her he is traveling to Vietnam. Jenny Michigans and looks at him so tells him non to be weather if you? re in problem or danger run. Forrest writes her letters mundane and so he marks every missive with Love Forrest. But Jenny sends them all back. Well he is at that place Jenny gets into more bad relationships and drugs. Forrest and Jenny meat once more when he is stating something with Abby. They run to each other she yells Forrest and so he shouts Jenny. That dark Jenny Shows Forrest around Washington DC. Then they go to the Black Panther topographic point Jenny? s male child friend hits her Forrest kicks his buttocks and gets them thrown out they walk all dark and talk like old times. We will write a custom essay sample on Black Sabath Essay Research Paper Jenny dont or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Jenny says you look fine-looking in that uniform. Jenny is a hippy and starts to utilize LSD and other drugs. The following twenty-four hours she goes to go forth her old fellow. Forrest says come to place to Alabama and Jenny says we live two really different unrecorded so Forrest gives her his decoration. Jenny says this is yours but so Forrest says I merely did what you told me to make Jenny that? s how I got it. Jenny says you r to good to me Forrest. Forrest looks at Jenny in a loving manner as she acquire s on the coach and gives Wesley the evil oculus. She goes through many bad relationships get a black oculus from one of her fellows. Starts making diacetylmorphines and cocaine. Almost kills herself so she eventually realizes she can? t do this anymore. So she goes to populate with Forrest in Green Bow. They go for a walk one twenty-four hours and come to Jenny? s old house Jenny stops it gets blowy and so she starts throwing stones and so she throws her places at it. Falls to the land and starts to shout. They go back place it is New Years now. Forrest tells Jenny I love you and she says you wear? T know what love is once more. Forrest so says I might be stupid but I know what love is Jenny. That dark Jenny goes to his sleeping room and says Forrest I do love you and so she has sex with him. Jenny thinks love is sex and I think it is because the manner she was raised. Then she leaves she is running, running for Forrest, committedness, and most of all true love. Jenny sees Forrest running on Television writes him a litter stating to come visit her. Jenny tells Forrest he has a boy. Jenny tells him she is really ill and deceasing ( she had AIDS ) . Forrest asks Jenny to get married him they get married. After the nuptials she dies on a Saturday. Forrest barred her under their tree. The day of the month of her decease is March 22, 1982. Bibliography all from the film Forrest Gump

The Educational Philosophy Essay Samples Trap

The Educational Philosophy Essay Samples Trap New Step by Step Roadmap for Educational Philosophy Essay Samples Class meetings are one method to encourage such dialogue. The majority of the educational topics seek to discover the ideal way to teach a student details. Philosophy of Curriculum Education and academics is part of curriculum, where the teachers and the parents work together to make sure the emotional growth and social development of the student. It is also evolved according to the needs of society. It is regarded as the subject issue. It should be available to each and every person possible. Educational Philosophy Essay Samples - Overview Many Christian schools have borrowed secular facets and western traditions from some other portions of the world. Students have plenty of ideas and unlimited potential. According to this concept, they are considered to be containers that need to be filled with knowledge. As the result, they are given much factual information about the world without any explanations. Employing different writing utensils show the creativity of the youngster and based on which one they want to use expresses the child in an exceptional way. It's possible to say that banking education is an oppressive method as it does not consider the fact that each man is individuality. Students ought to know how their taxon and locale memory techniques do the job. The Advantages of Educational Philosophy Essay Samples Special education is a range of specified programs for kids. Students don't have to consider about information they percept. In doing so, they can see appropriate adult behaviors first-hand and begin to emulate them as they mature. They should be aware of their own learning preferences, and teachers should assist with creating a plan to develop other learning skills. If you're looking for reliable Philosophy essay writing help online, you will need to set an order with us. It is crucial to have a good comprehension of whatever you read as a way to compose a n effective essay. You should realize that the secret to success is an intriguing philosophy essay topic, which you've chosen taking into consideration your own knowledge on the theme. The range of paragraphs depends on the duration of the essay. You're going to be outlining the fundamental structure of your essay with the thoughts and notes. For instance, it seems that you've used quite a good deal of arguments in your educational philosophy paper, but they all aren't discussed properly. While it's not possible to find a person to write you a paper free of charge, it's possible to acquire the philosophy of religion essay topics written for you cheaply. As with other essays, an excellent educational philosophy should get an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. The philosophy of life essay examples you will find should help you choose the ideal choice for yourself. The Ultimate Educational Philosophy Essay Samples Trick You simply pick a great thesis and attempt to prove it by utilizing appropriate ideas, ideas and theories. The theory was based on the notion of a perfect republic. You are able to get answers to any philosophy questions you've got. Philosophy, on the flip side, is a subject that's tied to nearly all elements of human existence. Many educators have a hard time conveying their ideas and beliefs properly to create the ideal philosophy of education statement. Other measurable way of judging a student's progress must be put into place so long as it's not the principal aim of the evaluator to have the child learn simply to ascertain answers only for the test. Lastly, the students ought to be taught how to test the most probable answer for the circumstance. The younger students love when they think that they are responsible for something, in addition, it can assist their self-esteem knowing they are doing something important. Additionally, make sure to say in the paper how it's relevant. As with any other writing assignment, a philosophy paper can be challenging in case you don't understand how to go with this. If you would like to succeed in writing a philosophy paper, you should stick to a specific algorithm. As a consequence, their sample philosophy paper isn't simple to read and understand.

Writing Essays - How to Write a Good Communication Essay Topic

Writing Essays - How to Write a Good Communication Essay TopicIf you want to write a communication essay but you have no idea about writing one, then the best thing for you to do is to consider the topic on which you would like to write the essay. The topic on which you will be writing a communication essay is going to help you determine the type of essay that you are going to write and it is also going to determine the topic on which you will choose to write.One way to find out the topic on which you are going to write a communication essay is to ask yourself first. You need to determine what kind of topic you are interested in writing about and where you would like to write about it. For example, if you are interested in writing about music, then you would want to find out the topic on which you would be writing about music and the place where you would be writing about it.If you have found out the topic on which you would be writing about the topic of the essay, you can now look f or the best two sided communication essay topic. There are several ways to find the best two sided essay topic that you can use. The first way is to read several topic papers from various individuals and you can determine which of the topic papers has the most attractive aspect.Another way to find the best two sided essay topic is to study the sample essay of the person who is writing the essay and you can use this as your guide in order to make your essay look interesting. This is going to be helpful especially if you are interested in writing an essay that has some kind of theme that is based on the topic that you have chosen.The third and the last way is to write down the things that you want to say in your essay topic. You need to write down the things that you want to convey in your essay topic so that you can create a concise and interesting writing style.If you think that you are able to convey a lot of things through your essay topic, then you can add some additional informa tion in the beginning of your essay topic. Also, make sure that you add the important information at the beginning and at the end of your essay topic because this is the place where the readers are more interested.In order to write a communication essay that is interesting and effective, you need to know the basics on how to write a communication essay. Through these basic writing tips, you will be able to write your essay successfully and easily.In conclusion, the most important thing that you need to remember is that you need to take initiative in order to write a good essay. This means that you need to start writing the essay before you think that you have enough ideas on the topic and before you start writing, you need to start with the essentials first.

Writing Essay Topics For Theses

Writing Essay Topics For ThesesIn American history since 1877 essay topics are always changing. These topics are not fixed and do not have to be good, or even worth writing. This makes it very difficult to write them, but in some cases, it does make sense to even try.When writing this kind of essay, it is always a good idea to think of ways to make your unique answers more unique. Some of the answers for essay topics change over time. However, some of the answers will remain fairly constant throughout time.That's why it is important to never write the same essay topics for over a year. If you do this you are putting yourself in a way to get stuck, with no opportunity to rewrite for that long a time. People with time on their hands and the mind to rewrite often try to rewrite long essays. Unfortunately this takes a long time to learn, so it is not something that is normally done.When a person is researching for theses they can easily change the essay topics over time, but not all. Som e can only change the topics to some extent. If you want to rewrite an essay topic, you need to be able to do that.So when you change the essay topics, you need to give them a new definition. You can start by using your personality and particular knowledge of that particular topic. You can move the topic by finding new facts or even coming up with new information. The more different you can make the new content, the better your essay topics answers will be.Since so many people find themselves writing essays for theses, you can write different essay topics answers for each subject. Some of these topics change every year or two. There are just so many different topics and subjects, it's hard to find the proper information. The more content you can find, the more chances of doing something that makes sense to someone else.When you are working on your essay topics for theses, don't write about the topic completely. Try to think of it as a way to cover an aspect of the topic, or even try to think of it as another chapter. When you know the different information that fits with the subject, and the different ways to make this new content work, you can easily write the essay topics answers.

Sample Literature in English Essay

Sample Literature in English EssayOne of the most important things to remember when you are writing a sample Literature in English essay is that you are not just writing an essay. You are writing a college work sample that will be required by your teacher when you take the standardized test for a degree.You can be sure that if you think that it is sufficient to just write about the literature you have read, you will find out that you are being tested on a less than stellar grade when it comes to English. In fact, the test taker's skills may suffer if they get the general idea that their grade is solely based on their comprehension of literature.In order to keep up with the tests, your English should be at par with that of your test takers. You need to have sufficient knowledge of the literature you are reading. This is what will determine whether you pass or fail the tests.While you are writing the sample literature in English essay, make sure that you think of the questions that you would ask the test taker and consider some of the questions that the test taker might ask you. As you are writing the sample essay, think about what you should say and what you should leave out. Be sure that what you write is concise and easy to understand.If you want to impress your reader, then make sure that the sample essay is written in a way that gives the impression that the writer knows English well. As you are writing, try to show how good you really are by talking about what you have learned from the literature you are writing about.It is not necessary that you use all the sample literature you have written. This is because you can always come up with other examples that you can use instead. This will help you focus more on the topic at hand.These sample essays can be used as a guide when you are writing the rest of your essay. It will give you the information that you need and will allow you to make sure that you have used all the information that you needed. Don't overl ook this.

Negligence free essay sample

Paper Negligence, gross negligence, and malpractice are terms that healthcare professionals fear being involved in. We have healthcare laws and policies that guide each healthcare practice. In today’s litigious society, we see healthcare lawsuits that are wrongfully filled, some that are not valid, and some unjustly settled cases. Yet there are some situations where a lawsuit should have definitely taken place and no one filed. There are people that live of monies collected from lawsuits, while there are people that are uneducated, and unaware of these options. This paper will discuss the differences between malpractice, gross negligence, and negligence, and then use this information to comment on how a reasonable nurse would have possibly prevented that mishap that took place in the story of the patient in the Neighborhood, Episode 7, Season 3 newspaper article. â€Å"Negligence is a general term that denotes conduct lacking in due care† (Guido, 2010). In the healthcare world this means not providing proper care, or providing care that is inappropriate. We will write a custom essay sample on Negligence or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This also meaning that the reasonable healthcare worker would have acted differently in the same situation. According to an article by Cornock, four elements must be proven to establish negligence, which are duty of care, breach of duty, harm, and causation (2011). Duty of care meaning that the healthcare professional owed the person a certain standard of care that he or she did not meet. Breach of duty is when the healthcare professional failed to act in a way that was expected from his or her professional area of expertise. Harm refers to the need to prove that harm has been sustained as a result of the breach of duty. Causation is speaking of needing to show a causal link between n the breach of duty and the harm suffered by the patient (Cornock, 2011). Malpractice is sometimes referred to a â€Å"professional negligence† (Guido, 2010). Malpractice encompasses patients receiving improper care as well as a break in the standards of practice of that healthcare professional. In order to file a malpractice lawsuit, the defendant must be a professional, such as a nurse, doctor, lawyer, etc. Courts have continually defined malpractice as professional misconduct, unreasonable lack of sill, or infidelity in professional or judiciary duties† (Guido, 2010). Usually malpractice results in the harm of a client. Among healthcare professionals, malpractice is any bad, unskilled, or negligent treatment that injures the patient. A standard of conduct is taken into consideration when analyzing malpractice cases. According to Quick, standard of conduct is the degree of skill and learning ordinarily possessed and used by members of the profession (2006). A member, who has met these standards, cannot generally be found negligent. Negligence and malpractice may be similar in nature and could possibly overlap. What determines the difference is if the person committing the act is a professional. A caretaker with no license would be accused of negligence and a nurse would be accused of malpractice. The other difference is that most courts have decided that professionals should be upheld to providing a higher quality of care than a non-professional. Gross negligence is when a healthcare worker knows that their actions will cause direct harm to the patient, but they do it anyway (Quick, 2006). Gross negligence, as defined, is a much more complicated and alarming concept. Gross negligence is an act or omission â€Å"which when viewed objectively from the standpoint of the actor at the time of its occurrence involves an extreme degree of risk, considering the probability and magnitude of the potential harm to others; and of which the actor has actual, subjective awareness of the risk involved, but nevertheless proceeds with conscious indifference to the rights, safety, or welfare of others† (Quick, 2006). Some examples would be using restraints as a convenience rather than for the patient’s safety until the patient develops either physical or psychological problems or not changing dressings on a post op patient until the patient develops an infection. The newspaper article in The Neighborhood, Episode 7, Season 3 is about a patient whom I believe was a victim of malpractice. He went into the local hospital to have one of his legs amputated due to diabetic complications. When he woke up from the surgery he discovered the wrong leg was amputated. He became terrified when he finally convinced himself that he would end up with no legs instead of what the original plan was. His quality of life would be tremendously affected. What he could do still having one leg; he would never again be able to do without any legs. The surgeon and the surgical team who committed this wrong are professionals and therefore this represents malpractice. The surgeon and his surgical team did not follow proper protocol prior to the surgery. As a nurse in this case I would have taken a few know precautions to lessen the probability of this type of life threatening mistake to occur. First, a pre-procedure checklist should have been prepared and signed off by multiple services such as surgical admitting, pre-op nursing staff, and finally operating room nurses prior to the surgery. These types of checklists have been adopted at most hospitals. The checklist includes verifying it is the right person, the right procedure, the right body part, the correct medications, and equipment. Performing a surgical pause or time and having all members agree would have eradicated this issue. If this checklist had been properly followed the mistake would have been prevented. Documenting everything that is done is a vital part of the nurse’s job, and one of the ways nurses can protect themselves from lawsuits. If a surgical pause had been done, and documentation had begun from the moment the patient arrived at surgical admitting that day, then mistakes like these would not have occurred. Documentation can greatly lessen the chances of untoward events like these. Conclussion With all the tasks at hand, it is easy to bypass documentation, and try to save some time by doing it later. In this example trying to save time has cost somebody to live the remainder of their lives with no legs. The article mentions a shortage of nursing staff that the hospital was experiencing. This most likely had a big impact on what happened in the operating room. The hospital will now probably face the challenge of keeping its doors open due to not dealing with employee concerns. Negligence, malpractice, and gross negligence can all be avoided simply by following hospital policies nd protocols.

Child labour Essay Example

Child labour Essay Example Child labour Essay Child labour Essay A report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement of Business Communication and Ethics: Report Writing 2014 October I PREFACE It is clear that the practice of child labor in the society would deprive the child of his basic human rights; his right to education and learning; his right to entertainment ND interact with peers as also his right to enjoy the beauty of the world around him and to develop a rounded personality. The children drawn to the labor force are not themselves choosing to work at such an early age. They are rather compelled to Join the labor force against their will by certain familial and social circumstances. The circumstances which bring the minor children to work in the labor force can be characterized as socioeconomic compulsion such as poverty, unemployment of the adult family members etc. The present study has been conducted in the urban localities of Iambi. The study focuses mainly on the factors, which compel the children to adopt occupational roles at a tender age. This study is based on primary data collected from our volunteers. The study contains six chapters. Poverty coupled with rapidly growing population, ignorance and increasing dependency load are behind the grim incidence of children employment in the villages and towns of developing countries. Though India is signatory of various international Conventions and Agreements, there is growing number of child labor in India. They work under very hazardous conditions. Given the magnitude and complexity of the problem, this article is an attempt to formulate integrated approach and various intervention strategies towards eradication of the problem of child labor. Child labor is an integral part of labor force, especially in poor countries. These children are the most deprived section of population forced to enter labor market at tender age to earn a pittance or to contribute to family work, sacrificing personal development. Poverty coupled with rapidly growing population, ignorance and increasing dependency load are behind the grim incidence of children employment in the villages and towns of evolving countries. The exploitative structure, lopsided development, iniquitous resource ownership with its correlation of large scale unemployment and abject poverty have contributed towards increasing child labor among the countries. Child labor hampers the normal physical, intellectual, emotional and moral development of a child. Children who are in the growing process can permanently distort or disable their bodies when they carry heavy loads or are forced to adopt unnatural positions at work for long hours. Children are the greatest gift to humanity and Childhood is an important and impressionable stage of human development as it holds the potential to the future development of any society. Children who are brought up in an environment, which is conducive to their intellectual, physical and social health, grow up to be responsible and productive members of society. Every nation links its future with the present status of its children. By performing work when they are too young for the task, children unduly reduce their present welfare or their future income earning capabilities, either by shrinking their future external choice sets or by reducing their own future individual productive capabilities. Under extreme economic distress, children are forced to forego educational opportunities and take up Jobs which are mostly exploitative as they are usually underpaid and engaged in hazardous conditions. Parents decide to send their child for engaging in a Job as a desperate measure due to poor economic conditions. It is therefore no wonder that the poor households predominantly send their children to work in early ages of their life. One of the disconcerting aspects of child labor is that children are sent to work at the expense of education. There is a strong effect of child labor on school attendance attest and the length of a childs work day is negatively associated with his or her capacity to attend school. Child labor restricts the right of children to access and benefit from education and denies the fundamental opportunity to attend school. Child labor, thus, prejudices childrens education and adversely affects their health and safety. India has all along followed a proactive policy in addressing the problem of child labor and has always stood for constitutional, statutory and developmental measures that are required to eliminate child labor. The Constitution of India has relevant provisions to secure compulsory universal primary education. Labor Commissions and Committees have gone into the problems of child labor and made extensive recommendations. Indians Judiciary, right up to the apex level, has demonstrated profoundly empathetic responses against the practice of child labor. 1. 1 DEFINITION 6 Child labor refers to the employment of children in any work that deprives children of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful. The term child labor is often defined as work that deprives children of their childhood, their attention and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that: is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to children; and interferes with their schooling by: depriving them of the opportunity to attend school; obliging them to leave school prematurely; or Requiring them to attempt to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. Child labor involves at least one of the following characteristics: Violates a nations minimum age laws Threatens childrens physical, mental, or emotional well-being Involves intolerable buses, such as child slavery, child trafficking, debt bondage, forced labor, or illicit activities Prevents children from going to school Uses children to undermine labor standards The phrase child labor conjures images of children chained into factories, sold as slaves, or forced into prostitution. 7 1. 2 History Child labor in some form or the other has always existed in societies all over the world. Children used to accompany their parents while working in the fields. Moreover they were also expected to help with household chores as well as taking care of the sick and elderly. As most of the work was being done under the watchful yes of the parents, instances of exploitation were rare. Even today work of this sort is not considered exploitative. The worst forms of the exploitation of children started during the Industrial Revolution. It was at this time that machinery took over many functions formerly performed by hand and was centralized in large factories. There was a large scale structural shift in employment patterns. Many artisans lost their jobs and were forced to work in these factories. But the owners of these factories realized that operating many of these machines did not require adult strength, and hillier could be hired much more cheaply than adults. Children had always worked, especially in farming. But factory work was hard. A child with a factory Job might work 12 to 18 hours a day, six days a week, to earn a dollar. Many children began working before the age of 7, tending machines in spinning mills or hauling heavy loads. The factories were often damp, dark, and dirty. Some children worked underground, in coal mines. The working children had no time to play or go to school, and little time to rest. They often became ill. Many of the Jobs that these children specialized in were very dangerous. E. G. The youngest children in the textile factories were usually employed as scavengers and pieces. Scavengers had to pick up the loose cotton from under the machinery. This was extremely dangerous as the children were expected to carry out the task while the machine was still working. While the pieces had the Job of fixing broken threads. It is estimated that these pieces walked almost 20 miles in a single day. Another barbaric practice followed in Victorian times was the use of children as chimney sweeps. Children were also employed to work in coal mines to crawl through tunnels too narrow and low for adults. They also worked as rand boys, crossing sweepers, shoe blacks, or selling matches, flowers and other cheap goods. Some children undertook work as apprentices to respectable trades, such as building or as domestic servants. By 1810 about 2,000,000 children were working 50 to 70 hours a week. About 2/3rd of the total workers in the textile industry were children. Church and labor groups, teachers, and many other people were outraged by such cruelty. They began to press for reforms. The English writer Charles Dickens helped publicize the evils of child labor with his novel Oliver Twist. Two Factory Acts were implemented in 1802 and 1809. Both these acts set limits on the maximum number of hours that a child was allowed to work in a day. But the implementation of these laws was lax and it had very little effect. Non the United States it took many years to outlaw child labor. Connecticut passed a law in 1813 saying that working children must have some schooling. By 1899 a total of 28 states had passed laws regulating child labor. Today all the states and the U. S. Government have laws regulating child labor. These laws have cured the worst evils of childrens working in factories. But some kinds of work are not regulated. Children of migrant errors, for example, have no legal protection. Farmers may legally employ them outside of school hours. The children pick crops in the fields and move from place to place, so they get little schooling. Len India child labor has always existed in the agricultural sector. Children and their parents used to work together in the farms. Moreover the task of taking the cattle to graze was always allotted to children. Although this work was hard and tiring, it did not lead to a worsening of their future prospects. Schooling was not available in most villages and most of the Jobs were still in the agricultural sector. So this work served as training for their future. Large scale exploitation of children in India began with the arrival of the British. Just as the case was in Great Britain, the new industrialists started hiring children who were forced to work in inhuman conditions. Laws against child labor were passed under Employment of Children Act of 1938. These attempts at legislation failed as they failed to address the root cause of child labor in India: poverty. Until and unless the populace was brought out of poverty, it was impossible to take the children out of the labor force. 10 2. CHILD TRAFFICKING Child trafficking, according to EUNICE is defined as any person under 18 who is recruited, transported, transferred, harbored or received for the purpose of exploitation, either within or outside a country. [l] There have been many cases where children Just disappear overnight, as many as one every eight minutes, according to the National Crime Records Bureau. Children are taken from their homes to be bought and sold in the market. In India, there is a large number of children trafficked for various reasons such as labor, begging, and sexual exploitation. Because of the nature of this crime; it is hard to track; therefore making t impossible to have exact figures regarding this issue. India is a prime area for child trafficking to occur, as many of those trafficked are from, travel through or destined to go to India. Though most of the trafficking occurs within the country, there is also a significant nonbelligerent trafficked from Nepal and Bangladesh. Legally, children in India are allowed to do light work, but they are often trafficked for bonded labor, and domestic work, and are worked far beyond what is allowed in the country. They are often forced to work, in the use of contraptions that bound them to be unable to escape and then forced to submit to control. Others may be bound by abuse whether physical, emotional, or sexual. Those forced into labor lose all freedom, being thrown into the workforce, essentially becoming slaves, and losing their childhood. Children, over adults are often chosen to be trafficked for illegal activities such as begging and organ trade, as they are seen as more vulnerable. Not only are these children being forced to beg for money, but a significant number of those on the streets have had limbs forcibly amputated, or even acid poured into their eyes to blind them by gang masters. Those who are injured tend to make more money, which is why they are often abused in this way. [5] Organ trade is also common, when traffickers trick or force children to give up an organ. 1 Poverty in India can be defined as a situation when a certain section of people are unable to fulfill their basic needs. India has the worlds largest number of poor people living in a single country. Extreme poverty, lack of opportunity for gainful employment and intermittent of income and low standards of living are the main reasons for the wide prevalence of child labor. Though it is possible to identify child Barbour in the organized sector, which form a minuscule of the total child labor, the problem relates mainly to the unrecognized sector where utmost attention needs to be paid. The problem is universal but in our case it is more crucial. Poor people have very less or no income because of which they use their children as the source of income by making them to work instead of sending them school. The children below 14 years who work instead of going school are considered as child laborers. Significant logic behind the psychology of poor people for more births is as many children are there that many are the child labor income sources for them. With many children all will get two times meal at least when all go for the work or beg. However, with less (one or two) that may not be possible. In this view, poor people go for more children. They think that their children will either work or beg to feed themselves as well as to their parents at the time when they get old. The poverty, illiteracy and old age dependency are considered as the main reasons for production of Child Labor. In India 14. 4 % children between 10 to 14 years of age are employed in child labor. Children under fourteen constitute around 3. 6% of the total labor force in India. 5 Of Hess children nine out of every ten work in their own rural family settings. Nearly 85% are engaged in traditional agricultural activities. Less than 9% work in manufacturing, service and repairs. Only about 0. 8 work in factories. Child labor in India is a serious problem and a human right issue for the whole world. Quiet a high number of children below poverty line are working in sweet shops, cycle repair shops as helpers and waiters in hotels and restaurants, glass blowing units and carpet making factories. The 2001 national census of India estimated the total number of child labor, aged 5-14, to be at 12. Million. Worldwide, about 215 million children work as child labor, many full times. Industries pay very low wages to child laborers and make them work for long hours in unhygienic conditions. Extreme poverty that exists due to poverty and illiteracy is the main cause of child labor and over and above, psychology of poor people to depend on earnings of their children for their survival Child labor and poverty are inevitably bound together and if you continue to use the labor of children as the treatment for the social disease of poverty, you will have both poverty and child labor to the end of time. 4. Illiteracy and Child Labor Child labor is one of the worst effects of illiteracy. This social stigma has stolen away the childhood of millions of children! The child labor trade is NOT something that can be stopped by a mere change in government because it is the lack of knowledge, rather than the lack of political freedom, that causes children to become laborers. India is the largest democracy in the world. Unfortunately however, India is also home for the largest number of child-laborers in the world. Some 24 million children work more hours each day than the number of their age. The child who becomes a laborer is often end up at abusive work places because they are defenseless and do not say no to an obnoxious master. More accurately, child laborers do not know if they have any rights, including the right to ask for their wages. The grievances of child laborers are muted by their biggest weakness; illiteracy. The burden of life is already on their shoulders. Illiteracy and child labor feed off each other. Parents illiteracy limits their earning potential, causing their children to work to supplement their families incomes. 13 5. Overpopulation and child labor If a country is over populated then child labor is a regular problem to deal with. South Asian countries like Bangladesh are the best example to give in this regard. Over population creates unemployment and the ultimate result is poverty. As I have told before that poverty is one of the main reasons of child labor. Now amusingly its not always true that excess of population create child worker. Because if a country has enough resources and Job opportunities to feed the mouth of all then poverty issue should not bear any importance. But if the resources and Job opportunities are emitted then to feed the excess population cheap source of labor like children can be employed in different forms of work. 14 6. National Legislation and Policies against Child Labor in India The Constitution of India (26 January 1950), through various articles enshrined in the Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policy, lays down that: No child below the age of 14 years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment (Article 24); The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age six to 14 years. Article 21 (A)); The State shall direct its policy towards securing that the health and strength of workers, men and women and the tender age of children are not abused and that they are not forced by economic necessity to enter vocations unsuited to their age and strength (Article 39-e); Children shall be given opportunities and facilities to develop in a healthy manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity and that childhood and youth shall be protected against moral and material abandonment (Article 39-f); The State shall endeavor to provide within a period of 10 years from the commencement of the Constitution for free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of 14 years (Article 45). Child labor is a matter on which both the Union Government and state governments can legislate. A number of legislative initiatives have been undertaken at both levels. The major national legislative developments include the following: The Child Labor (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986: The Act prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in 16 occupations and 65 processes that are hazardous to the childrens lives and health. These occupations and processes are listed in the Schedule to the Act. In October 2006, the Government has included children working in the domestic sector as well as roadside eateries and motels under the prohibited list of hazardous occupations. More recently, in September 2008 diving as well as process involving excessive heat (e. G. Irking near a furnace) and cold; mechanical fishing; food processing; beverage industry; timber handling and loading; mechanical lumbering; warehousing; and processes involving exposure to free silica such as slate, pencil industry, stone ringing, slate stone mining, stone quarries as well as the agate industry were added to the list of prohibited occupations and processes; The Factories Act, 1948: The Act prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years. An adolescent aged between 15 and 18 years can be employed in a factory only if he obtains a certificate of fitness from an authorized medical doctor. The Act also prescribes four and a half hours of work per day for children aged between 14 and 18 years and prohibits their working during night hours. The Mines Act, 1952: The Act prohibits the employment f children below 18 years of age in a mine. Further, it states that apprentices above 16 may be allowed to work under proper supervision in a mine. 5 The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) of Children Act, 2000: This Act was last amended in 2002 in conformity with the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child covers young persons below 18 years of age. Section 26 of this Act deals with the Exploitation of a Juvenile or Child Employee, and provides in relevant part, that whoever procures a Juvenile or the child for the purpose of any hazardous employment and keeps him in bondage and withholds his earnings or uses such raring for hi s own purposes shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years and shall also be liable for fine. In some States, including Karakas and Maharajahs, this provision has been used effectively to bring to book many child labor employers who are otherwise not covered by any other law and to give relief and rehabilitation benefits to a large number of children. The Minimum Wages Act, 1948: Prescribes minimum wages for all employees I n all establishments or to those working at home in certain sectors specified in the schedule of the Act. Central and State Governments can revise minimum wages specified in the schedule. Some consider this Act as an effective instrument to combat child labor in that it is being used in some States (such as Andorra Pradesh) as the basis on which to prosecute employers who are employing children and paying those lower wages. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009: Provides for free and compulsory education to all children aged 6 to 14 years. This legislation also envisages that 25 per cent of seats in every private school should be allocated for children from disadvantaged groups including differently bled children. 6 The fact that many people are unaware about child labor inspired us to take up this topic for the report. To start with the report, we delegated different topics amongst our fellow members, each choosing the topic of their interest. Everyone was asked to collect information pertaining to their topic and condense it in no more than three pages. Each one of us has gone through minor details regarding the researches, exploration and more aspects which are interesting too. We have searched the internet , gone through every article on encyclopedia related to the topic and have ride to keep our matter as short simple and precise as possible.